Rollercoaster of Arts and Architecture Brought About by...

Rollercoaster of Arts and Architecture Before the 1800’s, Europe went through many trials of major events, both good and bad, that gave people new outlooks on the world and changed many of their lives. In particular, the way art was developed and appreciated changed dramatically in most part because of the rule of Napoleon Bonaparte. Soon enough art would become a way for people, (even those without high-level education) to express themselves. The new styles of architecture and visual arts that Napoleon introduced in France sparked new eras of art like Romanticism that he used to make himself popular; it caused Napoleon to be noticed, not just because of his military conquests, but also because of his artistic vision and innovation. The†¦show more content†¦For a long time, architectures had rounded arched vaults, God-like images, and represented Gothic style that began in 1140’s. As time progressed, styles began to change. During the 1000’s, a period of reconstructing in Europe, churches were built that had a Romanesque theme to them. An example of the theme would be the Abbey Church influenced by Abbot Suger. With these new creations, the shapes seen in building were beginning to differ than before. The arches of the building were pointed instead of rounded; and there was a three dimensional that gave buildings a more natural look. The new styles of art and architecture could be seen in the buildings Bonaparte had created. A building that was created lorded by Bonaparte was Arc de Triomphe, he wanted it to be in honor of his French Army, the Grande Armee. The building’s texture was neoclassical (Leland, Lelan M. Arc de Triomphe.). A new era, called The Renaissance began in Italy and in French it meant â€Å"rebirth†, it eventually moved throughout other countries in Europe. The Renaissance was a return of learning arts of the traditional age, and Renaissance artists focused on the human figure. Strange colors and unusual sculptures and painting were added. The architecture of the Renaissance continued to be Gothic but added coloring to the churches. Neoclassicism was a new style/term

Literary Analysis Frances Ellen Walker Harper Published...

Frances Ellen Walker Harper published a wealth of short stories, poetry, essays, and novels in the middle to late 1800s. She was born into a politically active, free black family, attended her uncle’s school, and became the first female teacher at the Union Seminary. Harper’s unusually comfortable class-status and extensive education allowed her to become a skilled writer on topics that interested her, such as politics, civil rights, feminism, and religion. Harper used her skill and passion to become economically and emotionally independent. In fact, much of her work echoes her identity as a middle class woman of color who supported herself through writing. However, this nature of independence was unusual for a woman in the 1800s, especially a black woman. Though Harper’s portrayal of strong, independent womanhood is a much needed depiction of women, Harper is unqualified to establish expectations for black women in the 1800s. For the most part, society’s conception of women in the 19th century dictated the way women were treated and influenced the portrayal of female characters in writing generated during that time. The Cult of Domesticity claimed that true womanhood was marked by a natural inclination to domesticity and submissiveness. Though all women clearly have the capacity to think for themselves, earn money, and overcome the emotional obstacles they may meet, the plausibility of complete independence was a challenging appeal for Harper to make. Men dominated familyShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesby Susan Porter Benson, Stephen Brier, and Roy Rosenzweig Also in this series: Paula Hamilton and Linda Shopes, eds., Oral History and Public Memories Tiffany Ruby Patterson, Zora Neale Hurston and a History of Southern Life Lisa M. Fine, The Story of Reo Joe: Work, Kin, and Community in Autotown, U.S.A. Van Gosse and Richard Moser, eds., The World the Sixties Made: Politics and Culture in Recent America Joanne Meyerowitz, ed., History and September 11th John McMillian and Paul Buhle, edsRead MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 PagesHoldt Christensen, Associate Professor, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark McAuley et al.’s book is thought-provoking, witty and highly relevant for understanding contemporary organizational dilemmas. The book engages in an imaginative way with a wealth of organizational concepts and theories as well as provides insightful examples from the practical world of organizations. The authors’ sound scholarship and transparent style of writing set the book apart, making it an ingenious read which invites

None_Provided Essay Example For Students

None_Provided Essay Stacey Reed Speech 131 04/26/99AUDIENCE ANALYSIS: SURVEYSMy topic, disciplining a child, got several different responses among all the surveys. At first I figured that I wouldnt have to do a lot of persuading to get my audience to agree with my side. I truly believe that hitting a child is wrong. The surveys I got back from the audience proved otherwise. It is now evident that I have my work cut out for me after all. My first question asked if my audience was ever disciplined as a child and 99% of the audience said yes. The most common responses towards how they were disciplined proved to be grounding and some form of hitting. When asked what child abuse meant to them, I was surprised to see that some 25% said that it involved mental abuse and physically harming a child. One distinct survey stuck out. It said, abuse which physically harms the child enough to bruise, or cause lasting pain, or physical punishment that is misdirected anger. That is very close to the right answer. Of co urse a lot more people chose to say very abusive hitting which is the response I figured I would get. However, that is the wrong defintion. I then asked if the audience if they would ever slap their children around meaning a little more than just a friendly pat, and a surprising 45% said yes. Nonetheless, all of the surveys expressed their interest in learning new ways to discipline a child. In interpreting the audiences responses, I was amazed to see that much of the audience believed in hitting their own children. In a sense I guess I was expecting to not have to persuade much of my audience that hitting a child can have lasting effect, but then again this speech is all about persuading.For some, if being hit as a child worked on them, then I suppose most feel it will work for their kids. It is scary to see ahead of time that most of my audience does plan to use this form of discipline. Perhaps they they dont know exactly how far to go with their hitting, but rather they just plan to do what they know. On the other hand, like me, a good part of the audience realizes that there are ways to avoid hitting or mentally abusing a child. Even if some of my audience still feels as though a good spanking is good for a child, possibly after my speech they will also use or convert to using alternate forms of discipline that I will explain. All of the audience was open to know new forms of discipline, and all but one claimed they were disciplined as children. When asked to rate forms of disciplines listed, I was saddened to see that most didnt rate spanking as a 1 or 2. (5 being the best, 1 being the worst) It was mostly rated between 3-5. Grounding was really prominent and the rest of the types of disciplines varied between people. For the most part, I feel as though either the audience learned this form of discipline (hitting) from their parents and its just getting passed on from generation to generation, or they truly believe that hitting makes a child better. I want to prove, that if anything, a light hitting ( on the butt as a child) or other forms of discipline could work much better. Overall, I was happy by a good percentage of the class definition of child abuse. It seems that as impressive as some of the child abuse definitions were, it didnt seem to matter to some that hitting is the worst discipline for a child. It is possible that most of the au dience is misinterpreting the question, or they simply think that it is okay to do anything to a child as long as it doesnt cause huge black and blue marks. Regardless, even that is wrong and I want to persuade the audience that anything, other than gently hitting a child, causes emotional scars and can mentally damage a child in the end. In proving this, (with parts of my case helping it along) I intend to supply other forms of disciplines to back up my conclusions. I plan to provide for my audience a definition of child abuse and explain to them how each form of discipline can work for or against a child. Digital Divide EssayC. T.V. is is an environmental factor that plays a role for both the child and parent. Most shows on the tube these days are of violent content and acting almost as a role model to conformity. VII. Alternate forms of discipline that dont always work as well. A. Time outs are something that can work up until the child is around 4, but after that itloses its touch. B. Standing a child in the corner can work until about 10 years old when it becomes a joke. C. Grounding a child can work for awhile in their teen years, but after awhile the parentwill end up giving in more often and allow the child to run free. VIII. Alternate forms of disciplines that work efficiently. A. In the younger years telling them they cant go out to play with their friends can work well. As can retracting their dinner from them. B. Sending a child to their room or very light slapping can also work. They will know who is boss, and wont be as scared of their parent in the end. C. The best alternate form is to take away a priveledge from the child. Finding something the child really likes to do and taking it away work best because they will try to act good until they get that priveledge or object back. D. Trust is a really good form of discipline that not every family can have, but hopefullyeach family can learn to grow into. It serves as the best discipline of all because when a family trusts, it loves. PLANNED CONCLUSION:In conclusion, hitting is a barbaric action and parents should think twice these days before laying a hand on their children. I believe that with the newer generation and their headstrong personalities coming in, hitting no longer benefits but can worsen a childs view of the world. Tradition is no longer tradition but the old way of doing things. We are no longer in the past, but the present where new and more cautious methods of discipline are available. A parent merely starts the mold of the child and introduces them into society. To the infant its nursery is the world. The first idea of the human race are its particular conceptions of its nurse and mother; and the origin and history of all its notions may be traced to its animal wants, to the light that breaks in from its window, and to the few objects in the immediate neighborhood of the cradle and hearth (Upham 3). REFERENCE OF FOUR PUBLISHED SOURCES AND ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY:1.Helfer, Ray E, et al. Child Abuse and Neglect: The Family and the CommunityMassachusetts: Ballinger Publishing Co. 1976 This book contained information on the family and how its supposed to interact in a formal fashion. It also talks about the outside environment of a child and how a child develops an understanding of the outside world. 2.Erikson, Edsel L, et al. Child Abuse and Neglect: A Guidebook for Educators andCommunity Leaders. Florida: Learning Publications Inc. 1979 This reference book defined the characteristics of what child abuse is and what it stands for. It went into how other people can take notice of a child who is unhappy in their home. It tells of the signs and symptoms of an abused child and what to do about it. 3.Bourne, Richard and Newberger, Eli H. Critical Perspectives on Child AbuseMassachusetts: D.C. Health and Co. 1979 This book shows more of the alternative methods of disiplining a child. It shows various perspectives from different phychologists and sociologists on what this type of disipline does to a child. The book tells of different cases of child neglect and abuse. 4.Gerbner, George, et al. Child Abuse: An Agenda for Action. New York: Oxford University Press 1980 This book tells more about violence in the home and how it is carried from one generation to the next. It goes into even more alternative forms of disipline and shows how disiplining a child by hitting them can later in life cause a hateful environment in the home.